When considering any immigration pathway to Canada, whether for permanent or temporary residence, such as work or study permits, it’s important to understand the significance of the mandatory medical examination required by the Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (IRCC). This blog post aims to shed light on the rationale behind these medical examinations and provide insights into the process.

Why Does IRCC Require a Medical Examination?

Grounds for Inadmissibility

  • Medical issues, along with criminality and security concerns, are potential grounds for inadmissibility. Hence, the medical examination is a crucial step in the immigration process.

Key Points About Immigration Medicals

Designated Panel Physicians

  • Immigration medicals can only be conducted by doctors designated as Panel Physicians by IRCC. These physicians are authorized to perform the required medical examinations for immigration purposes.

Upfront Medical Examination

  • Some applicants are required to undergo an upfront medical examination and submit proof of the exam with their application. This involves obtaining the IMM 1017 form from the Panel Physician after the exam.

Recent Changes for Express Entry Applicants

  • For Express Entry applicants, there has been a recent change regarding upfront medicals. Applicants are now advised to wait until receiving a letter or email from IRCC with medical instructions before undergoing the medical examination.

Medical During Process

  • In many permanent residence processes, such as Family Sponsorship and Express Entry, IRCC may request a medical examination after the application has been submitted. The results are sent directly to IRCC, and applicants are notified only if there are any issues.

Exemptions and Considerations

  • Some individuals may be exempt from a medical examination if they have recently undergone one for a work permit. Additionally, pregnant individuals may be asked to defer the exam due to concerns about the effects of radiation on the baby.

Important Considerations for Work Permits

Work Permits and Medical Exams

  • Individuals planning to work in certain jobs, particularly those involving public health protection, may need to undergo a medical examination before obtaining a work permit. Examples of such jobs include healthcare workers, patient attendants, and workers in educational and childcare settings.

Changes in Medical Requirements

  • There have been positive changes in medical requirements, including the relaxation of the previous mandatory re-examination after a year for all applicants, regardless of prior medical history.

In conclusion, the immigration medical exam is vital for assessing applicants’ health admissibility. Understanding its timing and process is crucial for a smooth immigration journey. Seek guidance from a qualified immigration consultant for any concerns.